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The uric acid to albumin ratio: a novel predictor of long-term cardiac mortality in patients with unstable angina pectoris after percutaneous coronary intervention

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单位: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Cardiol, 95 YongAn Rd, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China [2]Baoding First Cent Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Baoding, Peoples R China
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关键词: Unstable angina pectoris uric acid albumin percutaneous coronary intervention prognosis

摘要:
The prognosis of unstable angina pectoris (UAP) differs from non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is considered to improve outcomes of UAP. This study aimed to assess the prognostic value of uric acid to albumin ratio (UAR) for long-term mortality in UAP patients after PCI. Our study retrospectively enrolled 2298 patients hospitalized because of UAP in a tertiary hospital. Divided by medium UAR, the patients were classified into two groups. Baseline demographics, clinical features and laboratory characteristics were obtained from medical records. Post-discharge follow-up was performed either in outdoor clinic or through phone call. The primary endpoint in this study was cardiac death, while all-cause death and rehospitalization were designated as the secondary endpoints. The median follow-up time was 672 days. Among all patients, 58 (2.5%) died, 28 of which died of cardiac deaths (1.2%), and 467 were re-hospitalized (20.3%). Cardiac mortality and all-cause mortality were found to be significantly higher in the high UAR group than in the low UAR group (p = 0.007, p < 0.001), and Kaplan-Meier analysis showed patients with higher UAR may suffer from worse outcomes (p = 0.020). UAR, PCI history, and age were identified as independent predictors of cardiac mortality by multivariate Cox regression. A UAR value of >8.35 was demonstrated as an ideal cut-off point to predict post-PCI cardiac mortality (p <0.001). Overall, it is indicated that baseline UAR was independently correlated with long-term cardiac mortality in patients with UAP treated by PCI.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均[2016-2020] 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

第一作者:
第一作者单位: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Cardiol, 95 YongAn Rd, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China [2]Baoding First Cent Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Baoding, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Cardiol, 95 YongAn Rd, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China [*1]Beijing Key Lab Metab Disorder Related Cardiovasc, 95 YongAn Rd, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
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