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Analysis and Management of Complications in a Cohort of 1,065 Minimally Invasive Cochlear Implantations

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单位: [1]Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, PLA General Hospital, Beijing [2]Department of Otolaryngology, Fujian Medical University ShengLi Clinical College, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou [3]Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Shenzhen Children’s Hospital, Shenzhen [4]Department of Otolaryngology, Hainan Branch of PLA General Hospital, Sanya [5]Department of Otolaryngology, PLA Rocket Force General Hospital [6]Department of Otolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital of the PLA General Hospital [7]Department of Otolaryngology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing [8]Medical School of Nankai University, Tianjin [9]Institute of Geriatrics, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
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关键词: Cochlear implantation Complication Literature review

摘要:
Objectives: To analyze complications associated with minimally invasive cochlear implantation by comparing data from different centers, to discuss major reasons for complications, and to refine implantation techniques to decrease them. Patients: Patients who underwent cochlear implantation at our center by the same surgeon (the corresponding author of this article) from March 2006 to March 2015 were enrolled. Intervention: First, a retrospective analysis of the complications associated with minimally invasive cochlear implantation at our center was performed. Second, published reports from other centers that describe complications were reviewed. Differences between complications in our cohort and other studies were evaluated. Main Outcome Measure: Strategies for reducing complications were assessed and modifications in surgical protocol proposed accordingly. Results: In total, 1,014 patients underwent 1,065 cochlear implantations. There were 28 complications (7 major, 21 minor) and only 2 reimplantations for the entire cohort, with no case of severe infection, flap necrosis, or device extrusion. The major complications were electrode misplacement, magnet displacement, implant failure secondary to trauma, and temporary cerebrospinal fluid leakage. The rates of major complications in our cohort were very low (0.6%) compared with those in the literature. Conclusion: Preoperative surgical planning based on individual patient anatomy and employment of soft surgical techniques can minimize surgical complications.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 耳鼻喉科学 4 区 临床神经病学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 临床神经病学 3 区 耳鼻喉科学
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
最新[2024]版:
Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2024版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2015版] 出版当年五年平均[2011-2015] 出版前一年[2014版] 出版后一年[2016版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, PLA General Hospital, Beijing [2]Department of Otolaryngology, Fujian Medical University ShengLi Clinical College, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, PLA General Hospital, Beijing [*1]PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100385, China
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