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Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 enhances the migration and chemotaxis of dental mesenchymal stem cells

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单位: [1]Department of Stomatology, Beijing Friendship Hospital,Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Department of Stomatology, Beijing Electric PowerHospital, Beijing, China [3]Xiangya Stomatology Hospital and School of Stomatology,Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China [4]Capital Medical University School of Stomatology, No. 4Tian Tan Xi Li, Beijing, China
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关键词: Chemotaxis enhancer of zeste homolog 2 human dental tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells migration C-X-C motif chemokine homing

摘要:
Objective To investigate the function of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) in the migration and chemotaxis of human dental tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Methods The expression of EZH2, C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 11 (CXCL11), CXCL16, and CXCR1 in stem cells from the apical papilla (SCAPs) was determined by real-time reverse transcription PCR and western blotting. The effects of EZH2 on the homing of SCAPs and the effects of EZH2-overexpressing SCAP culture supernatant on periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) were tested by scratch migration assays and transwell chemotaxis assays. Results EZH2 overexpression significantly enhanced the migration and chemotaxis of SCAPs and upregulated the expression of CXCL11, CXCL16, and CXCR1 in SCAPs. EZH2 depletion had the opposite effect, impairing the migration and chemotaxis of SCAPs and downregulating the expression of CXCL11, CXCL16, and CXCR1. The culture supernatant of EZH2-overexpressing SCAPs advanced the migration and chemotaxis of PDLSCs. Conclusions EZH2 evidently promoted the migration and chemotaxis of SCAPs by upregulating the expression of CXCL11, CXCL16, and CXCR1. Moreover, EZH2-overexpressing SCAPs enhanced the homing, migration, and chemotaxis of PDLSCs via paracrine signaling.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验 4 区 药学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验 4 区 药学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均[2014-2018] 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Department of Stomatology, Beijing Friendship Hospital,Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Stomatology, Beijing Friendship Hospital,Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [*1]Department of Stomatology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.
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