单位:[1]Department of Radiology ,China Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China[2]Morris K. Udall Center of Excellence for Parkinson’s Disease Research,China Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China[3]Department of Neurology,China Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China University of Michigan, Ann Arbor[4]Department of Geriatrics,China Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China[5]Neurology Service and Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center,VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, MI[6]Department of Neurology,University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Objective To determine whether beta-amyloidopathy correlates with apathy rating scores independently of mood changes and other neurodegenerative processes in Parkinson disease (PD). Methods In this cross-sectional study, patients with PD (n = 64, 48 male and 16 female, mean age 69.2 +/- 6.7 years, Hoehn & Yahr stage 2.7 +/- 0.5, Montreal Cognitive Assessment score 25.3 +/- 3.0) underwent [C-11]Pittsburgh compound B beta-amyloid, [C-11]dihydrotetrabenazine vesicular monoamine transporter type 2 (VMAT2), and [C-11]methyl 4 piperidinyl propionate acetylcholinesterase brain PET imaging and clinical assessments, including the Marin Apathy Evaluation Scale, Clinician Version. Patients were recruited on the basis of having at least 1 risk factor for PD dementia, but they were excluded if they had dementia. Results Mean apathy rating score was 25.4 +/- 6.4, reflecting predominantly subclinical apathy. Apathy rating scale scores correlated with amyloid binding, cognitive, depressive, and anxiety scores but not significantly with age, duration of disease, striatal VMAT2, or cholinergic binding. Multiple regression analysis model (p < 0.0001) showed significant regressor effects for global beta-amyloid burden (p = 0.0038) with significant covariate effects for global cognitive z scores (p = 0.028) and for anxiety (p = 0.038) but not with depressive scores. Voxel-based analysis showed robust correlation between apathy rating scale scores and beta-amyloid binding in bilateral nuclei accumbens, inferior frontal, and cingulate cortices (family-wise error rate-corrected p < 0.005). Conclusion Apathy is independently associated with beta-amyloidopathy in patients with PD at risk of dementia. Regional brain findings are most robust for beta-amyloidopathy in the nuclei accumbens, inferior frontal, and cingulate regions. Findings may provide an explanation for the often treatment-refractory nature of apathy in advancing PD despite optimized dopaminergic and antidepressant pharmacotherapy. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01565473.
基金:
Department of Veterans AffairsUS Department of Veterans Affairs [I01 RX000317]; Michael J. Fox Foundation; NIHUnited States Department of Health & Human ServicesNational Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA [P01 NS015655, P50 NS091856, R01 NS070856]
第一作者单位:[1]Department of Radiology ,China Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China[4]Department of Geriatrics,China Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Department of Radiology ,China Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China[2]Morris K. Udall Center of Excellence for Parkinson’s Disease Research,China Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China[3]Department of Neurology,China Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China University of Michigan, Ann Arbor[5]Neurology Service and Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center,VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, MI
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Zhi Zhou,Martijn L.T.M. M¨uller,Prabesh Kanel,et al.Apathy rating scores and beta-amyloidopathy in patients with Parkinson disease at risk for cognitive decline[J].NEUROLOGY.2020,94(4):E376-E383.doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000008683.
APA:
Zhi Zhou,Martijn L.T.M. M¨uller,Prabesh Kanel,Jason Chua,Vikas Kotagal...&Nicolaas I. Bohnen.(2020).Apathy rating scores and beta-amyloidopathy in patients with Parkinson disease at risk for cognitive decline.NEUROLOGY,94,(4)
MLA:
Zhi Zhou,et al."Apathy rating scores and beta-amyloidopathy in patients with Parkinson disease at risk for cognitive decline".NEUROLOGY 94..4(2020):E376-E383