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Puromycin aminonucleoside-induced podocyte injury is ameliorated by the Smad3 inhibitor SIS3

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单位: [1]Pediatric Department, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100050, China [2]Pediatric Department, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
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关键词: podocyte injury puromycin aminonucleoside smad3 transgelin

摘要:
Smad3 signaling and transgelin expression are often activated during puromycin aminonucleoside (PAN)-induced podocyte injury. Here, we investigated whether the Smad3 inhibitor SIS3 can ameliorate damage to injured podocytes. A model of PAN-induced podocyte injury was constructed using the MPC5 cell line. The effects of SIS3 on the expression of the podocyte cytoskeletal proteins transgelin, p15(INK4B), phosphor-smad3, phosphor-JAK/stat3, the apoptotic marker cleaved caspase 3, and c-myc were investigated using western blot. The distribution of F-actin in PAN-induced podocyte injury was observed under an immunofluorescence microscope. PAN-induced podocyte injury altered the distribution of F-actin and transgelin, and colocalization of these two proteins was observed. Transgelin expression and Smad3 phosphorylation were increased in the MPC5 cell line with prolonged PAN treatment. In addition, c-myc expression, p15(INK4B), and JAK phosphorylation were all increased after treatment with PAN. Treatment with the Smad3 inhibitor SIS3 reversed these phenomena and protected against PAN-induced podocyte injury. Moreover, stimulating podocytes directly with TGF beta-1 also led to enhanced expression of transgelin or phosphor-JAK/stat3, and this could be inhibited by SIS3. In conclusion, transgelin expression was induced through the Smad3 signaling pathway during PAN-induced podocyte injury, and the resulting abnormal distribution of F-actin and the enhanced expression of transgelin could be reversed by blockade of this pathway.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物学
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均[2014-2018] 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Pediatric Department, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100050, China
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通讯机构: [1]Pediatric Department, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100050, China [*1]Pediatric Department, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences, 95 YongAn Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100050, China
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