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The functions of FoxO transcription factors in epithelial wound healing

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单位: [1]Peking University China–Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China [2]Trinity-Pawling School, Pawling, New York, USA [3]China–Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China
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关键词: epithelial FoxO migration transforming growth factor-beta wound healing

摘要:
Re-epithelialisation is a complex process that involves the migration and proliferation of keratinocytes, as well as the production of cytokines and growth factors that affect wound healing. The precise mechanisms that control the tissue repair process remain poorly understood. Recent evidence indicates that FoxO transcription factors play a crucial role in wound healing. In mammals, different isoforms of FoxO, namely, FoxO1, FoxO3, FoxO4 and FoxO6, are present; however, FoxO1 and FoxO3 primarily function in epithelial wound healing. The functions of FoxO proteins in normal wound healing are opposite of those in diabetic wound healing. On the one hand, FoxO transcription factors promote the migration of keratinocytes through up-regulating the expression of transforming growth factor-beta and protecting keratinocytes from oxidative stress. On the other hand, FoxO transcription factors negatively regulate some genes that are needed for re-epithelialisation and keratinocyte migration. This review provides a summary of the functions of FoxO proteins in re-epithelialisation.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 皮肤病学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 皮肤病学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q3 DERMATOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 DERMATOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2017版] 出版当年五年平均[2013-2017] 出版前一年[2016版] 出版后一年[2018版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Peking University China–Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China
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通讯机构: [3]China–Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China [*1]China–Japan Friendship Hospital, No. 2, Ying Hua East Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China
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