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Single-cell RNA sequencing profiling of the effects of aging on alveolar stem cells

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单位: [1]Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine.Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital.National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases.Institute of Respiratory Medicine Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100029, China [2]Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, China [3]National Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing 102206, China
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关键词: single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) aging pulmonary alveolar stem cells inflammation response lipid metabolism

摘要:
The aging of alveolar stem cells has been linked to many chronic lung diseases, including pulmonary fibrosis. However, the effects of aging on alveolar stem cells during homeostasis and post-injury alveolar repair have not been well characterized. Here we conducted a single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) analysis of alveolar stem cells of 3-month-old and 12-month-old mice to characterize the aging effect on alveolar stem cells. Our results have shown that the transcriptomes of alveolar stem cells of 3-month-old and 12-month-old mice are not significantly different under the steady condition. However, after a bleomycin-induced lung injury, the alveolar stem cells of 12-month-old mice show enhanced inflammatory responses and decreased lipid metabolism. Our study suggests a close relationship among aging, lipid metabolism, inflammatory responses and chronic lung diseases.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物
小类 | 3 区 生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 生物学
小类 | 1 区 生物学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q1 BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 BIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2017版] 出版当年五年平均[2013-2017] 出版前一年[2016版] 出版后一年[2018版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine.Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital.National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases.Institute of Respiratory Medicine Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100029, China [2]Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine.Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital.National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases.Institute of Respiratory Medicine Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100029, China [2]Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, China
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