单位:[1]Department of Liver Transplantation Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China临床科室国家中心普外分中心普外四科(肝脏移植外科)首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院[2]Department of Intensive Care Unit, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China临床科室急危重症及感染医学中心重症医学科首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院[3]Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China医技科室影像中心超声医学科首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院[4]Department of Anesthesiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China临床科室麻醉科麻醉科首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院
Background: There are few detailed consensus and guidelines on perioperative clinical characteristics of liver transplantation (LT) in patients with methylmalonic acidemia (MMA). This retrospective study investigated details of the clinical course and individualized treatment plan of the center with largest experience in China. Methods: A total of 7 MMA patients undergoing LT in Beijing Friendship Hospital from June 2013 to December 2017 were enrolled in the study, whose clinical data (clinical characteristics, laboratory findings, chronological changes in urine MMA levels, treatment, etc.) during perioperative period were analyzed retrospectively. All the patients received strict postoperative management. Results: All the 7 cases were confirmed to have isolated MMA, among which, 3 cases received living donor liver transplantation (LDLT), 4 cases received deceased donor liver transplantation (DDLT). A wild fluctuate of metabolic condition was observed within the first few days after surgery and two weeks after LT, the mean base excess of blood value (BE-B) restored to normal whereas plasma bicarbonate (HCO3-) was still below normal value even with intermittent sodium bicarbonate correction. it also showed marked reduction in propionylcarnitine (C3) and C3/C2 level and the mean urine MMA by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was reduced by 81.7% (P<0.01) but remained >72x higher than upper limit of normal. The metabolism-correcting medications were administered as before. The renal function of one case with renal insufficiency before 1:1' (serum creatinine rising) maintained stable by adjusting the immunosuppressive regimen during the observation period. All patients survive to date. Conclusions: LT is an effective treatment to prevent metabolic crisis, but patients with MMA tend to be metabolically fragile even after surgery. During perioperative period, close monitoring should be given for acidosis episodes so as to implement sodium bicarbonate correction. Metabolism-correcting medications are still needed. Special immunosuppressive regimen is an effective way of maintaining renal function for those with kidney dysfunction.
基金:
Capital Health Research and Development of Special [2016-1-2021]; Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Ascent Plan [DFL20150101]
第一作者单位:[1]Department of Liver Transplantation Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Department of Liver Transplantation Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China[2]Department of Intensive Care Unit, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China[*1]Department of Liver Transplantation Center and Intensive Care Unit, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-An Road, Xi-Cheng District, Beijing 100050, China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Jiang YiZhou,Sun LiYing,Zhu ZhiJun,et al.Perioperative characteristics and management of liver transplantation for isolated methylmalonic acidemia-the largest experience in China[J].HEPATOBILIARY SURGERY and NUTRITION.2019,8(5):470-+.doi:10.21037/hbsn.2019.03.04.
APA:
Jiang, YiZhou,Sun, LiYing,Zhu, ZhiJun,Wei, Lin,Qu, Wei...&Chen, XiaoJie.(2019).Perioperative characteristics and management of liver transplantation for isolated methylmalonic acidemia-the largest experience in China.HEPATOBILIARY SURGERY and NUTRITION,8,(5)
MLA:
Jiang, YiZhou,et al."Perioperative characteristics and management of liver transplantation for isolated methylmalonic acidemia-the largest experience in China".HEPATOBILIARY SURGERY and NUTRITION 8..5(2019):470-+