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Matrine Ameliorates Colorectal Cancer in Rats via Inhibition of HMGB1 Signaling and Downregulation of IL-6, TNF-alpha, and HMGB1

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单位: [1]Department of Gastroenterology, The People’s Hospital of Yichun City, Yichun, China [2]Department of Dermatology, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China [3]Department of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical College, Ganzhou, China [4]Department of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China
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Matrine may be protective against colorectal cancer (CRC), but how it may work is unclear. Thus, we explored the underlying mechanisms of matrine in CRC. Matrine-related proteins and CRC-related genes and therapeutic targets of matrine in CRC were predicted using a network pharmacology approach. Five targets, including interleukin 6 (IL-6), the 26S proteasome, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) and p53, and corresponding high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) signaling and T helper cell differentiation were thought to be associated with matrine's mechanism. Expression of predicted serum targets were verified in a 1,2-dimethylhydrazine dihydrochloride-induced CRC model rats that were treated with matrine (ip) for 18 weeks. Data show that matrine suppressed CRC growth and decreased previously elevated expression of IL-6, TNF-alpha, p53, and HMGB1. Matrine may have had a therapeutic effect on CRC via inhibition of HMGB1 signaling, and this occurred through downregulation of IL-6, TNF-alpha, and HMGB1.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 免疫学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 免疫学
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q2 IMMUNOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 IMMUNOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Department of Gastroenterology, The People’s Hospital of Yichun City, Yichun, China
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