单位:[1]Cancer Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China临床科室肿瘤中心首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院[2]Department of Pharmacy, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China医技科室药学部首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院[3]Department of Biochemistry and Molecular biology, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China[4]State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau Institute for Applied Research in Medicine and Health, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau, 999078, China
Apatinib has been proved effective in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer. Traditional Chinese medicine is often considered as adjuvants which could increase the effects and counteract the side effects of chemotherapy. The present study aims to explore the antitumor effects of Astragalus polysaccharide (AsPs) in combination with Apatinib in gastric cancer AGS cells. Our results demonstrated that the expression of VEGFR-2 was observed in human gastric cancer line AGS. Both Apatinib and AsPs could significantly inhibit the proliferation of AGS cells in a dose-dependent manner and Apatinib in combination with AsPs showed enhanced inhibitory effects on cell proliferation, migration and invasion compared with Apatinib monotherapy. Moreover, there was a remarkable increase in apoptosis following Apatinib treatment which could be enhanced by the addition of AsPs. Western blotting showed that the combination of Apatinib and AsPs could inhibit the expression of phosphorylated AKT (p-AKT) and MMP-9 expression. In addition, both Apatinib alone and Apatinib in combination with AsPs induced celluar autophagy which could be attenuated by the autophagy inhibitor 3-MA. The suppression of autophagy leaded to further apoptosis induction and cell proliferation suppression. In conclusion, the current study showed AsPs enhanced antitumor effects of Apatinib on AGS cells by the mechanism which includes inhibition of AKT signaling pathway. Apatinib-induced autophagy could be attenuated by 3-MA, which subsequently increased the apoptosis rate. On the basis of our study, the combination of Apatinib and AsPs could be considered as a potential candidate in the gastric cancer treatment.
基金:
Beijing Natural Science FoundationBeijing Natural Science Foundation [7172081]; Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Development Fund Project of Beijing [JJ2016-16]; Administration of Hospitals Youth Programme [QML20150107]
语种:
外文
被引次数:
WOS:
PubmedID:
中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2017]版:
大类|3 区医学
小类|3 区药学4 区医学:研究与实验
最新[2025]版:
大类|2 区医学
小类|2 区医学:研究与实验2 区药学
JCR分区:
出版当年[2016]版:
Q2MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTALQ2PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
最新[2023]版:
Q1MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTALQ1PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
第一作者单位:[1]Cancer Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Cancer Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China[*1]Cancer Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yongan Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100050, China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Wu Jun,Yu Junxian,Wang Jing,et al.Astragalus polysaccharide enhanced antitumor effects of Apatinib in gastric cancer AGS cells by inhibiting AKT signalling pathway[J].BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY.2018,100:176-183.doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2018.01.140.
APA:
Wu, Jun,Yu, Junxian,Wang, Jing,Zhang, Chenguang,Shang, Kun...&Cao, Bangwei.(2018).Astragalus polysaccharide enhanced antitumor effects of Apatinib in gastric cancer AGS cells by inhibiting AKT signalling pathway.BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY,100,
MLA:
Wu, Jun,et al."Astragalus polysaccharide enhanced antitumor effects of Apatinib in gastric cancer AGS cells by inhibiting AKT signalling pathway".BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY 100.(2018):176-183