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Microwave ablation: an effective treatment for mild-to-moderate secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients undergoing haemodialysis

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单位: [1]Department of Nephrology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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关键词: Microwave ablation secondary hyperparathyroidism haemodialysis calcitriol efficacy

摘要:
Background: Microwave ablation (MWA) is an effective treatment for severe secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT), but it can also be used for mild-to-moderate secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT). In this randomised, controlled study, the efficacy of MWA in the treatment of mild-to-moderate hyperparathyroidism is investigated.Materials and methods: We assessed outcomes 12months after the randomisation of 28 patients with mild-to-moderate SHPT. The subjects received either MWA plus calcitriol or calcitriol alone. The primary end-points were the rate of achieving target levels of intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH), changes in iPTH levels and the rate of patients developing severe SHPT.Results: Primary end points: the overall rates of achieving target levels of iPTH were comparable between the MWA and calcitriol alone groups (24% vs. 22%, p=0.85). However, the rate of iPTH <150pg/mL (lower limit of the target range) in the MWA group was higher than that in the calcitriol alone group (23% vs. 8%, p=0.02). The mean iPTH level in the MWA group after MWA was lower than that in the calcitriol alone group (373.09322.31 vs. 552.28 +/- 361.87pg/mL, p<0.001). There was a significant difference in the change in iPTH levels over time within the MWA group (p<0.001) but not in the calcitriol alone group. Only one patient developed severe SHPT in the MWA group, while six patients in the calcitriol alone group developed severe SHPT (p=0.04).Conclusions: Compared with calcitriol alone, MWA plus calcitriol decreases iPTH levels and prevents the progression of mild-to-moderate SHPT.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 核医学 3 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学 3 区 核医学
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Q2 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2015版] 出版当年五年平均[2011-2015] 出版前一年[2014版] 出版后一年[2016版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Department of Nephrology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Nephrology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [*1]Department of Nephrology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong’An Road, Beijing, China
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