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CHFR Hypermethylation, a Frequent Event in Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Is Independently Associated with an Adverse Outcome

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单位: [1]Departmentof Hematology,China-Japan Friendship Hospital,Beijing,China [2]Departmentof Hematology andOncology,The First Aff|liated Hospital of Chinese PLAGeneral Hospital,Beijing,China [3]Department of Oncology,Chinese PLAGeneral Hospital,Beijing,China
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The CpG island of the promoter region of the checkpoint with fork-head associated and ring finger gene (CHFR), a mitotic checkpoint gene with tumor-suppressor functions, is hypermethylated in various human cancers. The objective of this study was to evaluate the frequency of aberrant CHFR promoter methylation in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients in an attempt to improve prognostication. CHFR promoter methylation levels were analyzed in 358 newly diagnosed AML cases and 30 healthy donors by the use of quantitative methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction. In addition, we analyzed possible association between CHFR hypermethylation and hematological characteristics, chromosome abnormalities, genetic mutations, and survival. Hypermethylation of the CHFR promoter was observed in 24% (85 of 358) AML patients, but not in healthy individuals. CHFR hypermethylation correlated significantly with SRSF2 and DNMT3A mutations. Patients with hypermethylation exhibited lower overall survival and shorter relapse-free survival than nonmethylated cases. In multivariate analysis, CHFR hypermethylation was an independent factor predicting poor overall survival but not relapse-free survival. In conclusion, hypermethylation of the CHFR promoter, frequent in AML, is associated with adverse outcome, and can thus be used for risk stratification. (C) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 遗传学 3 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 遗传学 3 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2014]版:
Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY Q2 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY Q2 ONCOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2014版] 出版当年五年平均[2010-2014] 出版前一年[2013版] 出版后一年[2015版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Departmentof Hematology,China-Japan Friendship Hospital,Beijing,China
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通讯机构: [1]Departmentof Hematology,China-Japan Friendship Hospital,Beijing,China [2]Departmentof Hematology andOncology,The First Aff|liated Hospital of Chinese PLAGeneral Hospital,Beijing,China [*1]Department of Hematology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Yinghua East Road, Beijing 100029, China. [*2]Department of Hematology and Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Fucheng Road, Beijing 100048, China
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