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Assessment of Hemodynamics in a Rat Model of Liver Cirrhosis with Precancerous Lesions Using Multislice Spiral CT Perfusion Imaging

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单位: [1]China Japan Friendship Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China [2]Univ Calif San Diego, Sch Med, San Diego, CA 92093 USA [3]Beijing Jishuitan Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing 100035, Peoples R China [4]Harbin Med Univ, Dept Radiol, Affiliated Hosp 2, Harbin 150086, Peoples R China
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Rationale and Objectives. To develop an optimal scanning protocol for multislice spiral CT perfusion (CTP) imaging to evaluate hemodynamic changes in liver cirrhosis with diethylnitrosamine- (DEN-) induced precancerous lesions. Materials and Methods. Male Wistar rats were randomly divided into the control group (n = 80) and the precancerous liver cirrhosis group (n = 40). The control group received saline injection and the liver cirrhosis group received 50 mg/kg DEN i.p. twice a week for 12 weeks. All animals underwent plain CT scanning, CTP, and contrast-enhanced CT scanning. Scanning parameters were optimized by adjusting the diatrizoate concentration, the flow rate, and the delivery time. The hemodynamics of both groups was further compared using optimized multislice spiral CTP imaging. Results. High-quality CTP images were obtained with following parameters: 150 kV; 150 mAs; 5 mm thickness, 5 mm interval; pitch, 1; matrix, 512 x 512; and FOV, 9.6 cm. Compared to the control group, the liver cirrhosis group had a significantly increased value of the hepatic arterial fraction and the hepatic artery perfusion (P < 0.05) but significantly decreased hepatic portal perfusion and mean transit time (P < 0.05). Conclusion. Multislice spiral CTP imaging can be used to evaluate the hemodynamic changes in the rat model of liver cirrhosis with precancerous lesions.

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出版当年[2012]版:
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 生物工程与应用微生物 4 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2011]版:
最新[2023]版:
Q3 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2011版] 出版当年五年平均[2007-2011] 出版前一年[2010版]

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第一作者单位: [1]China Japan Friendship Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China [2]Univ Calif San Diego, Sch Med, San Diego, CA 92093 USA
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