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Glycemic control among patients in China with type 2 diabetes mellitus receiving oral drugs or injectables

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单位: [1]Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Peking University People’s Hospital, No. 11 Xizhimen Nandajie, Beijing 100044, China. [2]Department of Endocrinology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. [3]Department of Endocrinology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China. [4]Department of Endocrinology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China. [5]Department of Endocrinology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China. [6]Department of Endocrinology, Shanghai Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, China. [7]Department of Endocrinology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. [8]Department of Endocrinology, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China. [9]Department of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University Metabolic Disease Hospital, Tianjin, China. [10]Department of Endocrinology, Shanxi Provincial People’s Hospital, Taiyuan, China. [11]Department of Endocrinology, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. [12]Department of Endocrinology, Heilongjiang Province Hospital, Harbin, China. [13]Department of Endocrinology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. [14]Department of Endocrinology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China. [15]Department of Endocrinology, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China. [16]Department of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China. [17]Department of Endocrinology, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou, China. [18]Department of Endocrinology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. [19]Department of Endocrinology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. [20]Department of Endocrinology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, China. [21]Department of Endocrinology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China. [22]Department of Endocrinology, Xinjiang Uigur Autonomous Region People’s Hospital, Urumqi, China. [23]Department of Endocrinology, Affiliated Hospital of Guiyang Medical College, Guiyang, China. [24]Department of Endocrinology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
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关键词: China GLP-1 receptor agonists HbA1c Insulin Oral antidiabetes drugs (OADs) Type 2 diabetes mellitus

摘要:
Background: The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is increasing rapidly among Chinese adults, and limited data are available on T2DM management and the status of glycemic control in China. We assessed the efficacy of oral antidiabetes drugs (OADs), glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, and insulin for treatment of T2DM across multiple regions in China. Methods: This was a multicenter, cross-sectional survey of outpatients conducted in 606 hospitals across China. Data from all the patients were collected between April and June, 2011. Results: A total of 238,639 patients were included in the survey. Eligible patients were treated with either OADs alone (n=157,212 [65.88%]), OADs plus insulin (n=80,973 [33.93%]), or OADs plus GLP-1 receptor agonists (n=454 [0.19%]). The OAD monotherapy, OAD + insulin, and OAD + GLP-1 receptor agonist groups had mean glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels (+/- SD) of 7.67% (+/- 1.58%), 8.21% (+/- 1.91%), and 7.80% (+/- 1.76%), respectively. Among those three groups, 34.63%, 26.21%, and 36.12% met the goal of HbA1c <7.0%, respectively. Mean HbA1c and achievement of A1c <7.0% was related to the duration of T2DM. Conclusions: Less than one third of the patients had achieved the goal of HbA1c <7.0%. Glycemic control decreased and insulin use increased with the duration of diabetes.

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出版当年[2012]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
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出版当年[2011]版:
Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
最新[2023]版:
Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2011版] 出版当年五年平均[2007-2011] 出版前一年[2010版] 出版后一年[2012版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Peking University People’s Hospital, No. 11 Xizhimen Nandajie, Beijing 100044, China.
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