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Demethylation of Cancer/Testis Antigens and CpG ODN Stimulation Enhance Dendritic Cell and Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte Function in a Mouse Mammary Model

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单位: [1]Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Hematol, Beijing 100853, Peoples R China [2]Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Oncol, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China [3]Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Pharm, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China [4]China Japan Friendship Hosp, Dept Hematol, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China [5]Chinese Peoples Liberat Army, Hosp 535, Huaihua 418000, Hunan, Peoples R China
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Background. Cancer/testis antigens (CTAs) are ideal targets for cancer immunotherapy in virtue of their restricted expression profile in normal tissues. However, CTA-targeted immunotherapy has been rather disappointing clinical setting for CTAs are downregulated by cytosine-phosphate-guanosine (CpG) methylation in their promoter regions, so that tumor cells have low immunogenicity. Methods. We reinduced mouse CTA P1A through demethylation process and generated P1A-specific cytotoxic lymphocytes (CTLs) by immunizing BALB/c (H-2(d)) mice with dendritic cells pulsed with a P1A-specific peptide and CpG oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) immune adjuvant. Results. We found that demethylation and CpG ODN immune adjuvant stimulation facilitated DC maturation and enhanced the allogenic capacity of P1A-specific CTLs against target cells both in vitro and in vivo. Conclusions. Our results suggested that CTA induction and immune adjuvant stimulation is a feasible strategy in cancer immunotherapy.

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大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 生物工程与应用微生物 4 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2011]版:
最新[2023]版:
Q3 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

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第一作者单位: [1]Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Hematol, Beijing 100853, Peoples R China [2]Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Oncol, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China
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