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Sodium butyrate induces differentiation of gastric cancer cells to intestinal cells via the PTEN/phosphoinositide 3-kinase pathway

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单位: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Gen Surg, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China [2]Peking Univ, Peoples Hosp, Dept Surg Gastroenterol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
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关键词: differentiation gastric cancer MUC2 PTEN PI3K sodium butyrate

摘要:
NaB (sodium butyrate) inhibits cell proliferation and induces differentiation in a variety of tumour cells. In this study, we aimed to determine whether NaB induced differentiation and regulated the expression of the mucosal factor MUC2 through the PTEN/PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase) pathway. BGC823 cells treated with NaB for 24-72 h showed marked inhibition of cell proliferation and alteration in cellular morphology. NaB treatment markedly increased the expression of PTEN and MUC2, but it decreased the expression of PI3K. These effects were enhanced by intervention with PI3K inhibitors and were reduced by intervention with PTEN siRNA. Hence, we conclude that NaB increased PTEN expression, promoted the expression of MUC2 and induced the differentiation of gastric cancer cells through the PTEN/PI3K signalling pathway.

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出版当年[2009]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物
小类 | 4 区 细胞生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物学
小类 | 4 区 细胞生物学
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出版当年[2008]版:
Q4 CELL BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 CELL BIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2008版] 出版当年五年平均[2004-2008] 出版前一年[2007版] 出版后一年[2009版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Gen Surg, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
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