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Association between Alzheimer's disease and the NOS3 gene Glu298Asp polymorphism in Chinese

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单位: [1]Center for Genetics, National Research Institute for Family Planning, 12, Dahuisi Road, Haidian, Beijing 100081, China [2]Laboratory for Medical Genetics, Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, Ministry of Health, Beijing 100730, China [3]Department of Neurology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Affiliate of Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100050, China [4]Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China [5]Jiangbin Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, China [6]World Health Organization Collaborating Centre for Research in Human Reproduction, Beijing, China
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关键词: Late-onset Alzheimer’s disease Endothelial nitric oxide synthase NOS3 Apolipoprotein E Polymorphism Chinese

摘要:
The oxidative stress caused by nitric oxide (NO) in the brain has been proposed as a pathogenic mechanism in Alzheimer's disease. Endothelial NO synthase (ecNOS) produces the majority of circulating NO. The biological functional and genetic association studies suggested that the Glu298Asp polymorphism of the ecNOS gene (NOS3) may be a genetic risk factor for late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD). To investigate an association between the NOS31 Glu298Asp polymorphism and sporadic LOAD in Chinese, we examined 338 LOAD patients and 378 healthy controls. The associations of the Glu/Glu genotype and Glu allele with LOAD (chi2 = 9.12, df = 1, P = 0.003 by genotype; chi2 = 8.37, df = 1, P = 0.038 by allele) were found. After stratifying by apolipoprotein E allele 4 (APOE epsilon 4) status, increased LOAD risks associated with the Glu/Glu genotype and Glu allele only in the APOE epsilon 4 noncarriers (chi2 = 6.28, df = 1, P = 0.012 by genotype; chi2 = 5.62, df = 1, P = 0.018 by allele) were seen. These results suggest that the NOS3 gene Glu298Asp polymorphism might be a risk factor for LOAD and dependent on APOE epsilon 4 status in Chinese.

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出版当年[2007]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学 4 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2006]版:
Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q2 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2024]版:
Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q3 NEUROSCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2024版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2006版] 出版当年五年平均[2002-2006] 出版前一年[2005版] 出版后一年[2007版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Center for Genetics, National Research Institute for Family Planning, 12, Dahuisi Road, Haidian, Beijing 100081, China [4]Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
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通讯机构: [1]Center for Genetics, National Research Institute for Family Planning, 12, Dahuisi Road, Haidian, Beijing 100081, China [4]Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China [6]World Health Organization Collaborating Centre for Research in Human Reproduction, Beijing, China
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