单位:[1]Department of General Surgery, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110032, China[2]Department of Radiation Oncology, The FirstAffiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, China[3]General Surgery Department, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing,China临床科室国家中心普外分中心普外五科(综合普外科)首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院[4]National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing, China首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院[5]Department of Pathophysiology, College of Basic Medical Science, China MedicalUniversity, Shenyang, China[6]Department of Pathology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China[7]Department of Neurosurgery, The First Hospitalof China Medical University, Shenyang, China[8]Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China[9]Department ofBiochemistry and Molecular Biology, Academy of life sciences of China Medical University, Shenyang, China
Hepatocellular carcinoma is one of the most common gastrointestinal malignancies. Anti-angiogenesis therapies have recently demonstrated promise in the treatment of malignancies, although early treatment benefits may be accompanied by metastasis over time. Additional and more effective anti-angiogenic treatment modalities are therefore needed. We previously found that Yes-associated protein 1 (YAP1) expression is increased in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), particularly around tumor-associated blood vessels, suggesting a role in angiogenesis. The YAP1 inhibitor verteporfin is presently in anti-angiogenic clinical trials for the treatment of various cancers. Depleted YAP1 from vascular endothelial cells effectively reduced proliferation and tube formation, validating its utility as an anti-angiogenesis target. We also showed that YAP1 depletion or inhibition in vascular endothelial cells leads to increased release of exosomes containing the long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) MALAT1 into the tumor microenvironment. Direct exosomal transfer of MALAT1 to hepatic cells leads to increased hepatic cell invasion and migration via activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) signaling. These observations may explain the occurrence of distant tumor metastasis with YAP1-associated anti-angiogenic therapy over time. It provides insight into new pathways and treatment paradigms that may be targeted to increase the long-term success of anti-angiogenic therapies.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [81472302, 81572425, 81871983, 81572831]
第一作者单位:[1]Department of General Surgery, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110032, China[2]Department of Radiation Oncology, The FirstAffiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Department of General Surgery, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110032, China[*1]Department of General Surgery, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, 4 Chongshan East Street, Shenyang 110032, China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Yan Li,Xiaodong Zhang,Qianqian Zheng,et al.YAP1 Inhibition in HUVECs Is Associated with Released Exosomes and Increased Hepatocarcinoma Invasion and Metastasis[J].MOLECULAR THERAPY-NUCLEIC ACIDS.2020,21:86-97.doi:10.1016/j.omtn.2020.05.021.
APA:
Yan Li,Xiaodong Zhang,Qianqian Zheng,Yijun Zhang,Yingbo Ma...&Jingang Liu.(2020).YAP1 Inhibition in HUVECs Is Associated with Released Exosomes and Increased Hepatocarcinoma Invasion and Metastasis.MOLECULAR THERAPY-NUCLEIC ACIDS,21,
MLA:
Yan Li,et al."YAP1 Inhibition in HUVECs Is Associated with Released Exosomes and Increased Hepatocarcinoma Invasion and Metastasis".MOLECULAR THERAPY-NUCLEIC ACIDS 21.(2020):86-97