单位：[1]Department of Anesthesiology, Beijing Tong Ren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Dong-Cheng, Beijing 100065, China首都医科大学附属同仁医院[2]Cardiff China Medical Research Collaborative, Division of Cancer and Genetics, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Heath Park, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK[3]Department of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China临床科室国家中心普外分中心普外五科（综合普外科）首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院
Surgical resection of the primary tumor may enhance the metastasis and recurrence of cancer. The reaction of patients to surgery includes changes of the immune system, the inflammatory system and the neuroendocrine system. In the perioperative period, anesthetics are used both for anesthesia and analgesia. There are several studies showing that the progression of cancer can be influenced by many kinds of anesthetics, although most of these studies are preclinical and thus have not yet influenced clinical recommendations. This review summarizes recent studies regarding the effects of anesthetics on metastasis and recurrence of cancer.
第一作者单位：[1]Department of Anesthesiology, Beijing Tong Ren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Dong-Cheng, Beijing 100065, China[2]Cardiff China Medical Research Collaborative, Division of Cancer and Genetics, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Heath Park, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK
通讯作者：
通讯机构：[2]Cardiff China Medical Research Collaborative, Division of Cancer and Genetics, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Heath Park, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK[*1]Cardiff China Medical Research Collaborative, Division of Cancer and Genetics, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Heath Park, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714)：
Yang Wenjing,Cai Jun,Zabkiewicz Catherine,et al.The Effects of Anesthetics on Recurrence and Metastasis of Cancer, and Clinical Implications.[J].World Journal of Oncology.2017,8(3):63-70.doi:10.14740/wjon1031e.
APA：
Yang Wenjing,Cai Jun,Zabkiewicz Catherine,Zhang Huiming,Ruge Fiona&Jiang Wen G.(2017).The Effects of Anesthetics on Recurrence and Metastasis of Cancer, and Clinical Implications..World Journal of Oncology,8,(3)
MLA：
Yang Wenjing,et al."The Effects of Anesthetics on Recurrence and Metastasis of Cancer, and Clinical Implications.".World Journal of Oncology 8..3(2017):63-70
