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Definition and Characteristics of Behavioral Medicine, and Main Tasks and Goals of the International Society of Behavioral Medicine-an International Delphi Study

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单位: [1]Department of Rehabilitation Medicine and Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, PO Box 7057, 1007 MB Amsterdam, the Netherlands [2]Community-Based Medicine, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan [3]Center for Psychiatry Research, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm Health Care Services, Stockholm, Stockholm Region, Sweden [4]Department of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden [5]Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia [6]Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark [7]Psychology Department, College of Natural and Health Sciences, Zayed University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates [8]Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA [9]General Practice Research Unit, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway [10]Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore [11]School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China [12]Manchester Centre for Health Psychology, Division of Psychology & Mental Health, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK [13]Department of Psychological Medicine, Dunedin School of M [14]Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany [15]Centre for Health Behaviours Research, Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, New Territory, Hong Kong, China [16]Institute for Psychology, Martin-Luther-University Halle- Wittenberg, Halle, Germany [17]Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [18]Academic Unit for Psychiatry of Old Age, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia [19]Department of Psychology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden [20]Outpatient Unit for Research, Teaching, and Practice, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria [21]School of Psychology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Australia [22]Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA [23]Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands [24]Science and Technology Department, University Hospital “Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima”, Cienfuegos, Cuba [25]Cienfuegos Medical School, Cienfuegos, Cuba [26]MRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK [27]Institute of Behavioural Sciences, Semmelweis University Budapest, Budapest, Hungary [28]Faculty of Social Sciences (Psychology), Tampere University, Tampere, Finland [29]Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA [30]Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
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关键词: Behavior Medicine Definition Goals

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Background In the past decades, behavioral medicine has attained global recognition. Due to its global reach, a critical need has emerged to consider whether the original definition of behavioral medicine is still valid, comprehensive, and inclusive, and to reconsider the main tasks and goals of the International Society of Behavioral Medicine (ISBM), as the umbrella organization in the field. The purpose of the present study was to (i) update the definition and scope of behavioral medicine and its defining characteristics; and (ii) develop a proposal on ISBM's main tasks and goals. Method Our study used the Delphi method. A core group prepared a discussion paper. An international Delphi panel rated questions and provided comments. The panel intended to reach an a priori defined level of consensus (i.e., 70%). Results The international panel reached consensus on an updated definition and scope of behavioral medicine as a field of research and practice that builds on collaboration among multiple disciplines. These disciplines are concerned with development and application of behavioral and biomedical evidence across the disease continuum in clinical and public health domains. Consensus was reached on a proposal for ISBM's main tasks and goals focused on supporting communication and collaboration across disciplines and participating organizations; stimulating research, education, and practice; and supporting individuals and organizations in the field. Conclusion The consensus on definition and scope of behavioral medicine and ISBM's tasks and goals provides a foundational step toward achieving these goals.

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最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 心理学
小类 | 4 区 心理学:临床
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
最新[2023]版:
Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均[2015-2019] 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Department of Rehabilitation Medicine and Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, PO Box 7057, 1007 MB Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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