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Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitors in the treatment of primary central nervous system lymphoma: A mini-review

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单位: [1]Capital Med Univ, Affiliated Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Hematol, Beijing, Peoples R China [2]Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Med Ctr 5, Dept Hematol, Beijing, Peoples R China [3]Northern Theater Gen Hosp, Dept Hematol, Shenyang, Peoples R China
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关键词: PCNSL BTKi bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitors primary central nervous system lymphoma ibrutinib

摘要:
Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is a highly aggressive brain tumor with poor prognosis if no treatment. The activation of the NF-kappa B (nuclear factor kappa-B) is the oncogenic hallmark of PCNSL, and it was driven by B cell receptor (BCR) and Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling pathways. The emergence of Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitors (BTKis) has brought the dawn of life to patients with PCNSL. This review summarizes the management of PCNSL with BTKis and potential molecular mechanisms of BTKi in the treatment of PCNSL. And the review will focus on the clinical applications of BTKi in the treatment of PCNSL including the efficacy and adverse events, the clinical trials currently being carried out, the underlying mechanisms of resistance to BTKi and possible solutions to drug resistance.

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中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均[2016-2020] 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

第一作者:
第一作者单位: [1]Capital Med Univ, Affiliated Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Hematol, Beijing, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [2]Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Med Ctr 5, Dept Hematol, Beijing, Peoples R China [3]Northern Theater Gen Hosp, Dept Hematol, Shenyang, Peoples R China
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