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A phase 3 study of rituximab biosimilar HLX01 in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

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单位: [1]National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/CancerHospital, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Study on Anticancer MolecularTargeted Drugs, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking UnionMedical College, Beijing, China [2]Affiliated Cancer Hospital of ZhengzhouUniversity, Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, China [3]Harbin MedicalUniversity Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China [4]Fudan University Shanghai CancerCenter, Shanghai, China [5]Daping Hospital, Third Affiliated Hospital of theArmy Medical University, Chongqing, China [6]The First Bethune Hospital ofJilin University, Changchun, China [7]The Second Hospital of Dalian MedicalUniversity, Dalian, China [8]Jiangsu Cancer Hospital and Jiangsu Institute ofCancer Research, Nanjing, China [9]Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China [10]Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital, Tianjin, China [11]Cancer Center of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China [12]Fujian Provincial Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China [13]Fujian Medical UniversityUnion Hospital, Fuzhou, China [14]Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital MedicalUniversity, Beijing, China [15]The First Affiliated Hospital of SoochowUniversity, Soochow, China [16]The 307th Hospital of Chinese People’sLiberation Army, Beijing, China [17]Tianjin People’s Hospital, Tianjin, China [18]Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China [19]Shanghai ChangzhengHospital, Shanghai, China [20]The First Affiliated Hospital of ZhengzhouUniversity, Zhengzhou, China [21]The Second Affiliated Hospital of ZhejiangUniversity School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China [22]Jinan Central HospitalAffiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China [23]Peking University ThirdHospital, Beijing, China [24]Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi’an,China [25]Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, China [26]The First Affiliated Hospitalof Nanchang University, Nanchang, China [27]The Second Hospital of JilinUniversity, Changchun, China [28]The First Affiliated Hospital, College ofMedicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China [29]Liaoning Cancer Hospital& Institute, Shenyang, China [30]Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital,Guangzhou, China [31]Jilin Cancer Hospital, Changchun, China [32]HunanCancer Hospital, Changsha, China [33]Xiangya Hospital, Central SouthUniversity, Changsha, China [34]Shanghai Henlius Biotech, Inc., Shanghai,China
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关键词: Rituximab biosimilar DLBCL Efficacy equivalence

摘要:
Rituximab in combination with chemotherapy has shown efficacy in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) for more than 15 years. HLX01 was developed as the rituximab biosimilar following a stepwise approach to demonstrate biosimilarity in analytical, pre-clinical, and clinical investigations to reference rituximab. With demonstrated pharmacokinetic similarity, a phase 3 multi-center, randomized, parallel, double-blind study (HLX01-NHL03) was subsequently conducted to compare efficacy and safety between HLX01 plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (H-CHOP) and reference rituximab plus CHOP (R-CHOP) in a total of 407 treatment-naive, CD20-positive DLBCL patients aged 18-80 years. The primary efficacy endpoint was best overall response rate (ORR) within six cycles of treatment in the per-protocol set (PPS). Secondary endpoints included 1-year efficacy outcomes, safety, and immunogenicity profile. The results showed difference in ORRs [H-CHOP 94.1%; R-CHOP 92.8%] between two treatment groups was 1.4% (95% confidence interval [CI], - 3.59 to 6.32, p = 0.608) which falls within the pre-defined equivalence margin of +/- 12%. The safety profile was comparable between the treatment groups, with a similar overall incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (H-CHOP 99.5%, R-CHOP 99.0%, p = 1.000) and serious adverse events (H-CHOP 34.0%, R-CHOP 32.5%, p = 0.752). This study established bioequivalence in efficacy and safety between HLX01 and reference rituximab. The trial was registered at on 26 August 2015 [#CTR20150583].

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 血液学 2 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 血液学 1 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q1 ONCOLOGY Q1 HEMATOLOGY
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Q1 HEMATOLOGY Q1 ONCOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/CancerHospital, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Study on Anticancer MolecularTargeted Drugs, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking UnionMedical College, Beijing, China
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