单位：[1]Department of Anesthesiology, University of Colorado, CO, USA[2]Department of Anesthesiology, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA[3]Department of Anesthesiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China
There is a growing support for the use of protocols that incorporate multiple steps aimed at reducing the time patients require to regain health. A recurring limitation is the variable outcomes of these protocols with more or less success at the sites at which they are instituted. This review examines the essential building blocks needed to launch a successful ERAS protocol. It addresses why there are differences in outcome measures between centers such as the length of stay and the cost of care even if the protocols and patient populations are similar. (C) 2020 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
第一作者单位：[1]Department of Anesthesiology, University of Colorado, CO, USA
通讯作者：
通讯机构：[3]Department of Anesthesiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China[*1]Department of Anesthesiology and Operating Theater, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No. 2, Ying Hua Yuan Dong Jie Street, Beijing, 100029, China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714)：
Mandell M. Susan,Huang Jiapeng,Zhao Jing.Enhanced recovery after surgery and practical application to liver transplantation[J].BEST PRACTICE & RESEARCH-CLINICAL ANAESTHESIOLOGY.2020,34(1):119-127.doi:10.1016/j.bpa.2020.02.001.
APA：
Mandell, M. Susan,Huang, Jiapeng&Zhao, Jing.(2020).Enhanced recovery after surgery and practical application to liver transplantation.BEST PRACTICE & RESEARCH-CLINICAL ANAESTHESIOLOGY,34,(1)
MLA：
Mandell, M. Susan,et al."Enhanced recovery after surgery and practical application to liver transplantation".BEST PRACTICE & RESEARCH-CLINICAL ANAESTHESIOLOGY 34..1(2020):119-127
