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The effect of stenting on blood pressure in hypertensive patients with symptomatic proximal subclavian or vertebral artery stenosis

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单位: [1]Department of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China [2]Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China [3]Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
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关键词: hypertension ischemia posterior circulation revascularization

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Objective This study aimed to evaluate the effect of stenting on blood pressure in hypertensive patients with symptomatic proximal subclavian or vertebral artery stenosis. Background Whether posterior circulation revascularization could reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients with posterior circulation hypoperfusion has not been investigated in humans. Methods A total of 48 patients with essential hypertension (33 males; mean age 63.0 +/- 8.7 years) with symptomatic proximal subclavian or vertebral artery stenosis who underwent stenting successfully at the Fuwai Hospital were prospectively enrolled between January 2014 and December 2015. All 48 patients were followed up at 1, 3, and 6 months after the procedure. Blood pressure, use of antihypertensive agents, and complications were investigated. Results Baseline values included office blood pressure of 132/77 +/- 10/8 mmHg, mean 24-hr blood pressure of 127/75 +/- 12/9 mmHg, and mean antihypertensive agents used of 1.6 +/- 0.8. Stenosis of the subclavian and vertebral arteries decreased from 88.9 +/- 9.5% and 85.8 +/- 7.4% to 5.5 +/- 3.5% and 4.6 +/- 3.7%, respectively, immediately after the procedure. Reductions in office blood pressure were - 7/-3 (SD 3/2), -9/-4 (5/3), and - 10/-5 (7/5) mmHg at 1, 3, and 6 months, respectively. While 24-hr blood pressures after the procedure reduced by -5/-3 mmHg at 6 months, the total number of antihypertensive agents used at the aforementioned time points was unchanged. Conclusion This first prospective cohort study in humans showed that posterior circulation stenting is apparently effective in reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients with symptomatic proximal subclavian or vertebral artery stenosis.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 心脏和心血管系统
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 心脏和心血管系统
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
最新[2023]版:
Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均[2014-2018] 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Department of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China
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通讯机构: [2]Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China [*1]Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 167, Beilishi Rd., Xicheng District, Beijing 100037, China
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