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The effect of quality of segmental bowel preparation on adenoma detection rate

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单位: [1]Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yongan Street, Xicheng Area, Beijing 100050, People’s Republic of China. [2]Beijing Key Laboratory for Precancerous Lesion of Digestive Diseases, Beijing 100050, China. [3]National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing 100050, China. [4]Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Shijingshan Hospital, Teaching Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100043, China. [5]National Clinical Research Center of Digestive Diseases, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.
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关键词: Bowel preparation Bowel bubble scale (BBS) Boston bowel preparation scale (BBPS) Adenoma detection rate (ADR) Advanced adenoma detection rate (AADR)

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BackgroundThe effectiveness in surveillance colonoscopy largely depends on the quality of bowel preparation. We aimed to investigate the quality of bowel preparation segmentally and its effect on Adenoma Detection Rate (ADR) and Advanced Adenoma Detection Rate (AADR) at corresponding bowel segments.MethodsThis is a single-centered and cross-sectional study. A consecutive of 5798 patients who underwent colonoscopy examination were included. Bowel preparation was evaluated based on Bowel Bubble Scale (BBS) in general and Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS) in each segment (right side, transverse and left side of colon) and total BBPS scores. The quality of bowel preparation was correlated with ADR and AADR.ResultsFour thousand nine hundred forty colonoscopies (14,820 bowel segments) were included in the final analysis. In which 30.9% scored 3, 57.5% scored 2, 11.2% scored 1 and 0.4% scored 0 on basis of BBPS. For each score, ADR were 10.8, 7.7, 4.9 and 3.2%, respectively; whereas AADR were 4.5, 2.8,1.8 and 1.6% (P<0.05). 36.9% of the colonoscopies showed presence of minimal bubbles and 34.3% with no bubble. For bowels without bubbles and with a large amount of bubbles, ADR were 28.3 and 20.0% respectively; and AADR were 13.3 and 7.1% respectively.ConclusionsSegmental bowels' cleanliness and the amount of bubbles in bowels significantly affect ADR and AADR. The better the bowel preparation at each segment is and the less bubbles in the bowel there are, the higher ADR and AADR we got. We suggest repeating colonoscopy if any segment of the bowel preparation is poor, or if there is more bubbles, even if the total score of BBPS indicates good or fair bowel preparation.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 胃肠肝病学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 胃肠肝病学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q3 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2017版] 出版当年五年平均[2013-2017] 出版前一年[2016版] 出版后一年[2018版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yongan Street, Xicheng Area, Beijing 100050, People’s Republic of China. [2]Beijing Key Laboratory for Precancerous Lesion of Digestive Diseases, Beijing 100050, China. [3]National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing 100050, China. [4]Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Shijingshan Hospital, Teaching Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100043, China.
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yongan Street, Xicheng Area, Beijing 100050, People’s Republic of China. [2]Beijing Key Laboratory for Precancerous Lesion of Digestive Diseases, Beijing 100050, China. [3]National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing 100050, China.
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