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BRAF(v600e) mutation combined with thyroglobulin and fine-needle aspiration in diagnosis of lymph node metastasis of papillary thyroid carcinoma

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单位: [1]Ultrasound Department, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Ultrasound Department, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA [3]Pathology Department, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [4]Laboratory Department, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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关键词: Lymph node metastasis Papillary thyroid carcinoma BRAFv600e test FNAC FNA-Tg

摘要:
Background Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is often associated with cervical lymph node metastasis (LNM), which may cause poor prognosis. Both fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) and thyroglobulin measurement with fine-needle aspiration (Tg-FNA) have high diagnostic efficacy, but the diagnostic values and relationships among BRAF(v600e) mutation (BRAF(MUT)) testing, FNAC and FNA-Tg are unclear. Methods: We enrolled 145 patients with confirmed PTC and lymph nodes (LNs) that were suspected to be metastatic based on ultrasound findings, who were treated from May 2017 to April 2018, and underwent FNAC, Tg-FNA and BRAF(MUT) tests. Diagnostic efficacy was calculated by diagnostic and chi-square tests. Results: Diagnostic values were FNAC-sensitivity: 67%, specificity: 100%, PPV: 100%, NPV: 66%, accuracy: 80%; and FNA-Tg (at a cut-off of 2.23 ng/mL)-sensitivity: 97.3%, specificity: 87.8%, PPV: 87.8%, NPV: 97.3%, accuracy: 92.3%. In the BRAF(MUT+) group, sensitivities and specificities were FNAC: 68.6% and 100%, Tg-FNA: 94.4% and 85.7%; compared with FNAC: 75% and 90.9%, Tg-FNA: 80% and 100% in the BRAF(MUT-) group. Conclusion: The combination of Tg-FNA + FNAC is useful in diagnosing metastatic PTC. BRAF mutational status does not affect the diagnostic performance of FNAC or Tg-FNA.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 病理学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 病理学
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q3 PATHOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 PATHOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均[2012-2016] 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Ultrasound Department, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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通讯机构: [1]Ultrasound Department, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [*1]Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 95 Yong’an Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, China
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