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NHERF1 Enhances Cisplatin Sensitivity in Human Cervical Cancer Cells

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单位: [1]Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China [2]Beijing International Cooperation Base for Science and Technology on China–UK Cancer Research, Beijing 100069, China [3]Experiment Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China [4]Core Facilities Center, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China
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关键词: cervical cancer NHERF1 cisplatin resistance

摘要:
Cervical cancer is one of the most common female malignancies, and cisplatin-based chemotherapy is routinely utilized in locally advanced cervical cancer patients. However, resistance has been the major limitation. In this study, we found that Na+/H+ Exchanger Regulatory Factor 1 (NHERF1) was downregulated in cisplatin-resistant cells. Analysis based on a cervical cancer dataset from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) showed association of NHERF1 expression with disease-free survival of patients received cisplatin treatment. NHERF1 overexpression inhibited proliferation and enhanced apoptosis in cisplatin-resistant HeLa cells, whereas NHERF1 knockdown had inverse effects. While parental HeLa cells were more resistant to cisplatin after NHERF1 knockdown, NHERF1 overexpression in CaSki cells promoted cisplatin sensitivity. Overexpression and knockdown studies also showed that NHERF1 significantly inhibited AKT and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) signaling pathways in cisplatin-resistant cells. Taken together, our results provide the first evidence that NHERF1 can sensitize cisplatin-refractory cervical cancer cells. This study may help to increase understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying cisplatin resistance in tumors.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 3 区 化学
小类 | 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 化学综合
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物学
小类 | 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 化学:综合
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2015版] 出版当年五年平均[2011-2015] 出版前一年[2014版] 出版后一年[2016版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China [2]Beijing International Cooperation Base for Science and Technology on China–UK Cancer Research, Beijing 100069, China
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