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ER membrane protein complex subunit 6 (EMC6) is a novel tumor suppressor in gastric cancer

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单位: [1]Departments of Cell Biology,School of Basic Medical Science, Peking University, Beijing 100191, [2]Departments of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Science, Peking University, Beijing 100191, [3]College of China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, [4]Department of Oncology, Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100102, China
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关键词: Anti-tumor activity Apoptosis Cell cycle EMC6 Gastric cancer

摘要:
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane protein complex subunit 6 (EMC6) is a novel human autophagy-related molecule. Here, using tissue microarray and immunohistochemistry, we report that EMC6 protein is lost or reduced in glandular cells of patients with gastric adenocarcinoma, compared to normal stomach mucosa. Overexpression of EMC6 in gastric cancer cells inhibited cell growth, migration, invasion, and induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at S-phase. Further investigation suggested that EMC6 overexpression in BGC823 human adenocarcinoma gastric cancer cells reduced tumorigenicity in a xenograft model, demonstrating that EMC6 has the characteristics of a tumor suppressor. This is the first study to show that EMC6 induces cell death in gastric cancer cells. The molecular mechanism of how EMC6 functions as a tumor suppressor needs to be further explored.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物学
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Departments of Cell Biology,School of Basic Medical Science, Peking University, Beijing 100191, [2]Departments of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Science, Peking University, Beijing 100191,
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