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Bearing dislocation of mobile bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty in East Asian countries: a systematic review with meta-analysis

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单位: [1]Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy ofMedical Sciences, Beijing, China [2]Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No.2 , Yinghuadong Road, ChaoyangDistrict, Beijing 100029, China [3]Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing, China [4]China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, PekingUniversity, Beijing 100029, China
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关键词: UKA Bearing dislocation East Asia Meta-analysis

摘要:
BackgroundBearing dislocation is a common postoperative complication of mobile-bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty, and East Asian patients tend to be at higher risk. However, whether this high dislocation rate is common in all East Asian populations remains unclear. This meta-analysis was performed to explore this issue and describe various features of dislocation in East Asians, including the onset time, dislocation direction, and re-dislocation rate.MethodsThe literature was searched in PubMed, Embase, Ovid, and Cochrane Library up to May 2020. Studies were scrutinized by two independent authors, and the bearing dislocation rate, onset time, direction, and re-dislocation rate were specifically analyzed. RevMan 5.3 was used for the statistical analysis.ResultsSeven case series from Korea, China, and Japan were included. The pooled analysis showed that the total dislocation rate was 2.37%, while the subgroup analysis showed that the dislocation rate in Korea and other countries was 4.50% and 0.74%, respectively (P < 0.01). Another subgroup analysis of the onset time showed a significant difference before and after the first 5years postoperatively (P < 0.01). Anterior and posterior dislocations were more frequent than medial and lateral dislocations (P < 0.01). The average re-dislocation rate was 32.45%, which was approximately seven times higher than the primary dislocation rate (P < 0.01).ConclusionOur meta-analysis demonstrated that Korea had a higher bearing dislocation rate among East Asian countries, especially in the first 5years after primary UKA. Anterior and posterior dislocations were common. The most important finding is that the re-dislocation rate can be much higher than the initial dislocation rate.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 骨科
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 骨科
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q3 ORTHOPEDICS
最新[2023]版:
Q1 ORTHOPEDICS

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第一作者单位: [1]Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy ofMedical Sciences, Beijing, China [2]Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No.2 , Yinghuadong Road, ChaoyangDistrict, Beijing 100029, China
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