单位:[1]Pediatric Department, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.[2]Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, China.首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院[3]Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院[4]Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.首都儿科研究所[5]Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of Faculty of Pediatrics, Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, Beijing, China.[6]Pediatric Department, Haidian Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Beijing, China.[7]Department of Neonatology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.[8]Pediatric Department, Tongzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Beijing, China.[9]Pediatric Department, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.北京朝阳医院[10]Pediatric Department, Shunyi Maternal and Children's Hospital of Beijing Children's Hospital, Beijing, China.首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院[11]Pediatric Department, Beijing Miyun Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Beijing, China.[12]Pediatric Department, Fengtai Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Beijing, China.[13]Pediatric Department, Beijing Daxing Maternal and Child Care Hospital, Beijing, China.[14]Pediatric Department, The First Hospital of Fangshan, Beijing, China.[15]Pediatric Department, Beijing Mentougou Hospital, Beijing, China.[16]Pediatric Department, Changping Women and Children Health Care Hospital, Beijing, China.[17]Beijing Pinggu Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Beijing, China.[18]Pediatric Department, Huairou Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Beijing, China.[19]Department of Pediatrics, Peking University Shougang Hospital and Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.首都儿科研究所[20]General Respiratory Department of Beijing Jingdu Children's Hospital, Beijing, China.首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院[21]Department of Pediatrics, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.首都儿科研究所首都医科大学附属安贞医院[22]Pediatric Department, Fifth Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, Beijing, China.[23]Pediatric Department, The First Hospital of Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.[24]Department of Pediatrics, Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, Beijing, China.
ObjectiveTo assess the incidence, risk factors, and clinical characteristics of perinatal stroke in Beijing. MethodsThis multicenter prospective study included all the live births from 17 representative maternal delivery hospitals in Beijing from March 1, 2019 to February 29, 2020. Neonates with a stroke were assigned to the study group. Clinical data, including general information, clinical manifestations, and risk factors, were collected. Up until 18 months after birth, neonates were routinely assessed according to the Ages and Stages Questionnaire (ASQ) and/or the Bayley scale. Statistical analysis was done using the chi-squared, t-tests, and logistic regression analysis using SPSS version 26.0. OutcomesIn total, 27 cases were identified and the incidence of perinatal stroke in Beijing was 1/2,660 live births, including 1/5,985 for ischemic stroke and 1/4,788 for hemorrhagic stroke. Seventeen cases (62.96%) of acute symptomatic stroke and convulsions within 72 h (10 cases, 37.04%) were the most common presentations. Ten patients showed no neurological symptoms and were found to have had a stroke through routine cranial ultrasonography after being hospitalized for non-neurological diseases. The risk factors include primiparity, placental or uterine abruption/acute chorioamnionitis, intrauterine distress, asphyxia, and severe infection. In the study group, 11.1% (3/27) of patients had adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes. The patients in the study group had lower scores for the ASQ than those in the control group in the communication, gross, and fine motor dimensions. ConclusionThe incidence of perinatal stroke in Beijing was consistent with that in other countries. Routine neuroimaging of infants with risk factors may enable identification of asymptomatic strokes in more patients. Patients who have suffered from a stroke may have neurological sequelae; therefore, early detection, treatment, and regular follow-ups are beneficial for improving their recovery outcomes.
基金:
Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission [Z211100002921050]
语种:
外文
被引次数:
WOS:
PubmedID:
中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2021]版:
大类|3 区医学
小类|3 区公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
最新[2025]版:
大类|3 区医学
小类|3 区公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
JCR分区:
出版当年[2020]版:
Q1PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTHQ2PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
第一作者单位:[1]Pediatric Department, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Xia Qianqian,Yang Zhao,Xie Yao,et al.The Incidence and Characteristics of Perinatal Stroke in Beijing: A Multicenter Study[J].FRONTIERS in PUBLIC HEALTH.2022,10:doi:10.3389/fpubh.2022.783153.
APA:
Xia Qianqian,Yang Zhao,Xie Yao,Zhu Ying,Yang Zixin...&Hou Xinlin.(2022).The Incidence and Characteristics of Perinatal Stroke in Beijing: A Multicenter Study.FRONTIERS in PUBLIC HEALTH,10,
MLA:
Xia Qianqian,et al."The Incidence and Characteristics of Perinatal Stroke in Beijing: A Multicenter Study".FRONTIERS in PUBLIC HEALTH 10.(2022)