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Brown adipocytes promote epithelial mesenchymal transition of neuroblastoma cells by inducing PPAR-gamma/UCP2 expression

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单位: [1]Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, Northern China, China [2]Nuclear Medicine Department, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, Northern China, China
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关键词: Brown adipocytes neuroblastoma genipin uncoupling protein PPAR-gamma

摘要:
Neuroblastoma (NB) is an embryonic malignant tumour of the sympathetic nervous system, and current research shows that activation of brown adipose tissue accelerates cachexia in cancer patients. However, the interaction between brown adipose tissues and NB remains unclear. The study aimed to investigate the effect of brown adipocytes in the co-culture system on the proliferation and migration of NB cells. Brown adipocytes promoted the proliferation and migration of Neuro-2a, BE(2)-M17, and SH-SY5Y cells under the co-culture system, with an increase of the mRNA and protein levels of UCP2 and PPAR-gamma in NB cells. The UCP2 inhibitor genipin or PPAR-gamma inhibitor T0090709 inhibited the migration of NB cells induced by brown adipocytes. Genipin or siUCP2 upregulated the expression of E-cadherin, and downregulated the expression of N-cadherin and vimentin in NB cells. We suggest that under co-cultivation conditions, NB cells can activate brown adipocytes, which triggers changes in various genes and promotes the proliferation and migration of NB cells. The PPAR-gamma/UCP2 pathway is involved in the migration of NB cells caused by brown adipocytes.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物学
小类 | 4 区 内分泌学与代谢
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物学
小类 | 4 区 内分泌学与代谢
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
最新[2023]版:
Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均[2016-2020] 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, Northern China, China
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通讯机构: [1]Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, Northern China, China [2]Nuclear Medicine Department, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, Northern China, China [*1]Nuclear Medicine Department, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, Northern China, China [*2]Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, Northern China, China
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