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The Anterior-posterior Functional Connectivity Disconnection in the Elderly with Subjective Memory Impairment and Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment

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单位: [1]Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Cognit Neurosci & Learning, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China [2]Beijing Normal Univ, IDG McGovern Inst Brain Res, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China [3]Qingdao Universityaffiliated, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Neurol, Qingdao 266003, Shandong, Peoples R China [4]Shenzhen Univ, Ctr Brain Disorders & Cognit Neurosci, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China [5]China Japan Friendship Hosp, Dept Neurol, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China [6]Peking Union Med Coll, Grad Sch, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
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关键词: Subjective memory impairment functional connectivity default mode network amnestic mild cognitive impairment cognitive decline aging

摘要:
Background: Subjective Memory Impairment (SMI) may tremendously increase the risk of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). The full understanding of the neuromechanism of SMI will shed light on the early intervention of AD. Methods: In the current study, 23 Healthy Controls (HC), 22 SMI subjects and 24 amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment (aMCI) subjects underwent the comprehensive neuropsychological assessment and the resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging scan. The difference in the connectivity of the Default Mode Network (DMN) and Functional Connectivity (FC) from the Region of Interest (ROI) to the whole brain were compared, respectively. Results: The results showed that HC and SMI subjects had significantly higher connectivity in the region of the precuneus area compared to aMCI subjects. However, from this region to the whole brain, SMI and aMCI subjects had significant FC decrease in the right anterior cingulum, left superior frontal and left medial superior frontal gyrus compared to HC. In addition, this FC change was significantly correlated with the cognitive function decline in participants. Conclusion: Our study indicated that SMI subjects had relatively intact DMN connectivity but impaired FC between the anterior and posterior brain. The findings suggest that long-distance FC is more vulnerable than the short ones in the people with SMI.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 临床神经病学 3 区 神经科学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学 4 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q2 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q4 NEUROSCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均[2014-2018] 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Cognit Neurosci & Learning, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China [2]Beijing Normal Univ, IDG McGovern Inst Brain Res, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China [4]Shenzhen Univ, Ctr Brain Disorders & Cognit Neurosci, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Cognit Neurosci & Learning, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China [2]Beijing Normal Univ, IDG McGovern Inst Brain Res, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
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