单位:[1]Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China[2]Department of Ultrasound, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China四川大学华西医院[3]China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer has the highest cancer prevalence rate among the women worldwide. Early detection of breast cancer is crucial for successful treatment and reducing cancer mortality rate. However, tumor detection of breast ultrasound (US) image is still a challenging work in computer-aided diagnosis (CAD). OBJECTIVE: This study aims to develop a novel automated algorithm for breast tumor detection based on deep learning. METHODS: We proposed a new deep learning network named One-step model which have one input and two outputs, the first one was the segmentation result and the other one was used for false-positive reduction. The proposed One-step model includes three key components: Base-net, Seg-net, and Cls-net based on Anchor Box. The model chose DenseNet to construct Base-net, the decoder part of RefineNet as Seg-net, and connected several middle layers of Base-net and Seg-net to Cls-net. From the first output acquired by Base-net and Seg-net, the model detected a series of suspicious lesion regions. Then the second output from the Cls-net was used to recognize and reduce the false-positive regions. RESULTS: Experimental results showed that the new model achieved competitive detection result with 90.78% F1 score, which was 8.55% higher than Single Shot MultiBox Detector (SSD) method. In addition, running new model is also computational efficient and has comparative cost effect as SSD. CONCLUSIONS: We established a novel One-step model which improves location accuracy by generating more precise bounding box via Seg-net and removing false targets by another object detection network (Cls-net). On the other hand, a real-time detection of tumor is achieved by sharing the common Base-net. The experimental results showed that the new model performed well on various irregular and blurred ultrasound images. As a result, this study demonstrated feasibility of applying deep learning scheme to detect breast lesions depicting on US image.
基金:
Basic Application Research Project of Sichuan Science and Technology Department [2019YJ0055]; Achievement Conversion and Guidance Project of Chengdu Science and Technology Bureau [2017-CY02-00027-GX]; Enterprise commissioned technology development project of Sichuan University [18H0832]; Department of Ultrasound, China-Japan Friendship Hospital (Beijing); West China Hospital of Sichuan University (Chengdu)
第一作者单位:[1]Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China[*1]Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Tao Chao,Chen Ke,Han Lin,et al.New one-step model of breast tumor locating based on deep learning[J].JOURNAL of X-RAY SCIENCE and TECHNOLOGY.2019,27(5):839-856.doi:10.3233/XST-190548.
APA:
Tao, Chao,Chen, Ke,Han, Lin,Peng, Yulan,Li, Cheng...&Lin, Jiangli.(2019).New one-step model of breast tumor locating based on deep learning.JOURNAL of X-RAY SCIENCE and TECHNOLOGY,27,(5)
MLA:
Tao, Chao,et al."New one-step model of breast tumor locating based on deep learning".JOURNAL of X-RAY SCIENCE and TECHNOLOGY 27..5(2019):839-856