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PHP14 regulates hepatic stellate cells migration in liver fibrosis via mediating TGF-beta 1 signaling to PI3K gamma/AKT/Rac1 pathway

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单位: [1]Experimental Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China [2]National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [3]Department of Infection Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [4]Department of Pathology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [5]Clinical Laboratory Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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关键词: PHP14 Hepatic stellate cell Migration PI3K gamma/AKT/Rac1 pathway Liver fibrosis

摘要:
Hepatic fibrosis is characterized by the activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs). Migration of the activated HSCs to the site of injury is one of the key characteristics during the wound healing process. We have previously demonstrated that 14 kDa phosphohistidine phosphatase (PHP14) is involved in migration and lamellipodia formation of HSCs. However, the role of PHP14 in liver fibrosis remains unknown. In this study, we first assessed PHP14 expression and distribution in liver fibrotic tissues using western blot, immunohistochemistry, and double immunofluorescence staining. Next, we investigated the role of PHP14 in liver fibrosis and, more specifically, the migration of HSCs by Transwell assay and 3D collagen matrices assay. Finally, we explored the possible molecular mechanisms of the effects of PHP14 on these processes. Our results show that the PHP14 expression is upregulated in fibrotic liver and mainly in HSCs. Importantly, TGF-beta 1 can induce PHP14 expression in HSCs accompanied with the activation of HSCs. Consistent with the previous study, PHP14 promotes HSCs migration, especially, promotes 3D floating collagen matrices contraction but inhibits stressed-released matrices contraction. Mechanistically, the PI3K gamma/AKT/Rac1 pathway is involved in migration regulated by PHP14. Moreover, PHP14 specifically mediates the TGF-beta 1 signaling to PI3K gamma/AKT pathway and regulates HSC migration, and thus participates in liver fibrosis. Our study identified the role of PHP14 in liver fibrosis, particularly HSC migration, and suggested a novel mediator of transducting TGF-beta 1 signaling to PI3K gamma/AKT/Rac1 pathway.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 遗传学 2 区 医学:研究与实验
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 遗传学 3 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均[2012-2016] 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Experimental Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China [2]National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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通讯机构: [1]Experimental Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China [2]National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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