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Molecular Control of Follicular Helper T cell Development and Differentiation

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单位: [1]Hunan Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenomics, Department of Dermatology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China, [2]Immunology Section, Lund University, Lund, Sweden, [3]Department of Dermatology, Peking University People’s Hospital, Beijing, China, [4]Department of Dermatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China, [5]Beijing Wenfeng Tianji Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Beijing, China, [6]Department of Dermatology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, [7]Department of Emergency, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China
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关键词: Tfh Bcl-6 Blimp-1 transcription factors epigenetics

摘要:
Follicular helper T cells (Tfh) are specialized helper T cells that are predominantly located in germinal centers and provide help to B cells. The development and differentiation of Tfh cells has been shown to be regulated by transcription factors, such as B-cell lymphoma 6 protein (Bcl-6), signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and B lymphocyte-induced maturation protein-1 (Blimp-1). In addition, cytokines, including IL-21, have been found to be important for Tfh cell development. Moreover, several epigenetic modifications have also been reported to be involved in the determination of Tfh cell fate. The regulatory network is complicated, and the number of novel molecules demonstrated to control the fate of Tfh cells is increasing. Therefore, this review aims to summarize the current knowledge regarding the molecular regulation of Tfh cell development and differentiation at the protein level and at the epigenetic level to elucidate Tfh cell biology and provide potential targets for clinical interventions in the future.

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出版当年[2017]版
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 免疫学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 免疫学
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q1 IMMUNOLOGY
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Q1 IMMUNOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Hunan Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenomics, Department of Dermatology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China,
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