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Feasibility Study of Radiation Dose Reduction in Adult Female Pelvic CT Scan with Low Tube-Voltage and Adaptive Statistical Iterative Reconstruction

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单位: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
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关键词: Adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction Tube-voltage CT Radiation dose

摘要:
Objective: To evaluate image quality of female pelvic computed tomography (CT) scans reconstructed with the adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASIR) technique combined with low tube-voltage and to explore the feasibility of its clinical application. Materials and Methods: Ninety-four patients were divided into two groups. The study group used 100 kVp, and images were reconstructed with 30%, 50%, 70%, and 90% ASIR. The control group used 120 kVp, and images were reconstructed with 30% ASIR. The noise index was 15 for the study group and 11 for the control group. The CT values and noise Levels of different tissues were measured. The contrast to noise ratio (CNR) was calculated. A subjective evaluation was carried out by two experienced radiologists. The CT dose index volume (CTDIvol) was recorded. Results: A 44.7% reduction in CTDIvol was observed in the study group (8.18 +/- 3.58 mGy) compared with that in the control group (14.78 +/- 6.15 mGy). No significant differences were observed in the tissue noise levels and CNR values between the 70% ASIR group and the control group (p = 0.068-1.000). The subjective scores indicated that visibility of small structures, diagnostic confidence, and the overall image quality score in the 70% ASIR group was the best, and were similar to those in the control group (1.87 vs. 1.79, 1.26 vs. 1.28, and 4.53 vs. 4.57; p = 0.122-0.585). No significant difference in diagnostic accuracy was detected between the study group and the control group (42/47 vs. 43/47, p = 1.000). Conclusion: Low tube-voltage combined with automatic tube current modulation and 70% ASIR allowed the Low CT radiation dose to be reduced by 44.7% without losing image quality on female pelvic scan.

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出版当年[2014]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 核医学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 核医学
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出版当年[2013]版:
Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
最新[2023]版:
Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2013版] 出版当年五年平均[2009-2013] 出版前一年[2012版] 出版后一年[2014版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China [*1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Radiol, 95 Yongan Rd, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
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