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Enhancement of nano-hydroxyapatite bonding to dentin through a collagen/calcium dual-affinitive peptide for dentinal tubule occlusion

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单位: [1]Tsinghua Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Ceram Fine Proc, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China [2]China Japan Friendship Hosp, Dept Stomatol, Beijing, Peoples R China [3]Dalian Med Univ, Sch Stomatol, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial, Dalian, Peoples R China [4]P&G Technol Beijing Co Ltd, Crest Res Inst, Beijing, Peoples R China
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关键词: Dentin hypersensitivity hydroxyapatite peptide dentinal tubule occlusion interface bond

摘要:
Calcium phosphate crystals, as the main component of dentin and enamel, have been widely used for the occlusion of dentinal tubules. However, the low bond strength and poor sealing effect limit their clinical practicality. In this study, a collagen/calcium dual-affinitive peptide E8DS (EEEEEEEEDSpESpSpEEDR) and nano-hydroxyapatite (nano-HAp) flocculi were developed to seal dentin tubules for reducing dentin hypersensitivity, whereas the E8DS peptides were pre-applied to improve the adhesion of occlusive hydroxyapatite coating on dentin collagen matrix for the long-lasting sealing effect and relief from hypersensitivity. Our study showed that E8DS peptides had a strong affinity with dentin collageneous matrix that almost 43.7% of initial E8DS peptides immobilized on exposed dentin samples remained detained after continuous washing by distilled water for four weeks at a rate of 1mL/min. Nano-HAp flocculi were obtained by re-neutralization of HAp-HCl solution and then brushed onto the surfaces of pre-treated human dentin disks with E8DS peptides, which showed a perfect occlusion of exposed dentinal tubules, as compared with Nano-HAp only and a commercial desensitizer, Green Or. With only around 10-min E8DS peptide pre-treatment, the occlusive mineral layers remained intact against consecutively stirred washing in phosphate-buffered saline or coke for 15min, and 6min of tooth-brushing, which implied that our E8DS peptide could comparatively improve the durability of sealant-dentin interface bonds for long-lasting dentine desensitization.

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出版当年[2013]版:
大类 | 2 区 工程技术
小类 | 3 区 工程:生物医学 3 区 材料科学:生物材料
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 工程:生物医学 4 区 材料科学:生物材料
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出版当年[2012]版:
Q2 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
最新[2023]版:
Q3 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2012版] 出版当年五年平均[2008-2012] 出版前一年[2011版] 出版后一年[2013版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Tsinghua Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Ceram Fine Proc, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
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