The novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the cause of a rapidly spreading illness, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), affecting more than seventeen million people around the world. Diagnosis and treatment guidelines for clinicians caring for patients are needed. In the early stage, we have issued "A rapid advice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) infected pneumonia (standard version)"; now there are many direct evidences emerged and may change some of previous recommendations and it is ripe for develop an evidence-based guideline. We formed a working group of clinical experts and methodologists. The steering group members proposed 29 questions that are relevant to the management of COVID-19 covering the following areas: chemoprophylaxis, diagnosis, treatments, and discharge management. We searched the literature for direct evidence on the management of COVID-19, and assessed its certainty generated recommendations using the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach. Recommendations were either strong or weak, or in the form of ungraded consensus-based statement. Finally, we issued 34 statements. Among them, 6 were strong recommendations for, 14 were weak recommendations for, 3 were weak recommendations against and 11 were ungraded consensus-based statement. They covered topics of chemoprophylaxis (including agents and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) agents), diagnosis (including clinical manifestations, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), respiratory tract specimens, IgM and IgG antibody tests, chest computed tomography, chest x-ray, and CT features of asymptomatic infections), treatments (including lopinavir-ritonavir, umifenovir, favipiravir, interferon, remdesivir, combination of antiviral drugs, hydroxychloroquine/chloroquine, interleukin-6 inhibitors, interleukin-1 inhibitors, glucocorticoid, qingfei paidu decoction, lianhua qingwen granules/capsules, convalescent plasma, lung transplantation, invasive or noninvasive ventilation, and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)), and discharge management (including discharge criteria and management plan in patients whose RT-PCR retesting shows SARS-CoV-2 positive after discharge). We also created two figures of these recommendations for the implementation purpose. We hope these recommendations can help support healthcare workers caring for COVID-19 patients.
基金:
National Key Research and Development Program of China [2020YFC0845500]; Special Project for Emergency of Hubei Province [2020FCA008]; First Level Funding of the Second Medical Leading Talent Project in Hubei Province
第一作者单位:[1]Wuhan Univ, Ctr Evidence Based & Translat Med, Zhongnan Hosp, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Wuhan Univ, Ctr Evidence Based & Translat Med, Zhongnan Hosp, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China[4]Leishenshan Hosp Wuhan, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R China[41]Wuhan Univ, Dept Urol, Zhongnan Hosp, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China[46]Wuhan Univ, Dept Resp Med, Zhongnan Hosp, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Jin Ying-Hui,Zhan Qing-Yuan,Peng Zhi-Yong,et al.Chemoprophylaxis, diagnosis, treatments, and discharge management of COVID-19: An evidence-based clinical practice guideline (updated version)[J].MILITARY MEDICAL RESEARCH.2020,7(1):doi:10.1186/s40779-020-00270-8.
APA:
Jin, Ying-Hui,Zhan, Qing-Yuan,Peng, Zhi-Yong,Ren, Xue-Qun,Yin, Xun-Tao...&Wang, Xing-Huan.(2020).Chemoprophylaxis, diagnosis, treatments, and discharge management of COVID-19: An evidence-based clinical practice guideline (updated version).MILITARY MEDICAL RESEARCH,7,(1)
MLA:
Jin, Ying-Hui,et al."Chemoprophylaxis, diagnosis, treatments, and discharge management of COVID-19: An evidence-based clinical practice guideline (updated version)".MILITARY MEDICAL RESEARCH 7..1(2020)