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Validation of the Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion/Systolic Pulmonary Artery Pressure Ratio for the Assessment of Right Ventricular-Arterial Coupling in Severe Pulmonary Hypertension

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单位: [1]Department of Internal Medicine,Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Germany [2]Department of Radiology,Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Germany [3]Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, National Pulmonary Embolism & Pulmonary Vascular Diseases Research Group, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China [4]University of Arizona, Tucson [5]Department of Pneumology, Kerckhoff Heart, Rheuma and Thoracic Center, Bad Nauheim, Germany [6]Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, United Kingdom [7]Erasme University Hospital, Brussels, Belgium [8]Department of Pediatric Cardiology, University of Bonn, Germany
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关键词: acceleration echocardiography hypertension magnetic resonance imaging pressure

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Background: The ratios of tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE)/echocardiographically measured systolic pulmonary artery pressure (PASP), fractional area change/invasively measured mean pulmonary artery pressure, right ventricular (RV) area change/end-systolic area, TAPSE/pulmonary artery acceleration time, and stroke volume/end-systolic area have been proposed as surrogates of RV-arterial coupling. The relationship of these surrogates with the gold standard measure of RV-arterial coupling (invasive pressure-volume loop-derived end-systolic/arterial elastance [Ees/Ea] ratio) and RV diastolic stiffness (end-diastolic elastance) in pulmonary hypertension remains incompletely understood. We evaluated the relationship of these surrogates with invasive pressure-volume loop-derived Ees/Ea and end-diastolic elastance in pulmonary hypertension. Methods: We performed right heart echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging 1 day before invasive measurement of pulmonary hemodynamics and single-beat RV pressure-volume loops in 52 patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension or chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. The relationships of the proposed surrogates with Ees/Ea and end-diastolic elastance were evaluated by Spearman correlation, multivariate logistic regression, and receiver operating characteristic analyses. Associations with prognosis were evaluated by Kaplan-Meier analysis. Results: TAPSE/PASP, fractional area change/mean pulmonary artery pressure, RV area change/end-systolic area, and stroke volume/end-systolic area but not TAPSE/pulmonary artery acceleration time were correlated with Ees/Ea and end-diastolic elastance. Of the surrogates, only TAPSE/PASP emerged as an independent predictor of Ees/Ea (multivariate odds ratio: 18.6; 95% CI, 0.8-96.1; P=0.08). In receiver operating characteristic analysis, a TAPSE/PASP cutoff of 0.31 mm/mm Hg (sensitivity: 87.5% and specificity: 75.9%) discriminated RV-arterial uncoupling (Ees/Ea <0.805). Patients with TAPSE/PASP Conclusions: Echocardiographically determined TAPSE/PASP is a straightforward noninvasive measure of RV-arterial coupling and is affected by RV diastolic stiffness in severe pulmonary hypertension.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 核医学 2 区 心脏和心血管系统
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 核医学 2 区 心脏和心血管系统
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q1 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
最新[2023]版:
Q1 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2017版] 出版当年五年平均[2013-2017] 出版前一年[2016版] 出版后一年[2018版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Department of Internal Medicine,Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Germany [*1]Department of Internal Medicine, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Klinikstrasse 32, 35392 Giessen, Germany
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Internal Medicine,Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Germany [*1]Department of Internal Medicine, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Klinikstrasse 32, 35392 Giessen, Germany
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