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Low molecular weight fucoidan and its fractions inhibit renal epithelial mesenchymal transition induced by TGF-beta 1 or FGF-2

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单位: [1]Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China [2]Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, China [3]University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China [4]Beijing Key Lab for Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases, Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China [5]Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, China
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关键词: Low molecular weight fucoidan Renal fibrosis Epithelial-mesenchymal transition

摘要:
We investigated the renal protective effects of low molecular weight fucoidan (LMWF) and its two fractions (F0.5 and F1.0), which were extracted from Laminaria japonica, on the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) induced by transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) and fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF-2) in HK-2 human renal proximal tubular cells. Cell morphology and EMT markers (fibronectin and alpha-smooth muscle actin) demonstrated that cells treated with TGF-beta 1 or FGF-2 developed EMT to a significant extent. Treatment with LMWF or its fractions markedly attenuated the EMT and decreased expression of the EMT markers. The F1.0 fraction, the sulfated fucan fraction, was found to be the main active component of LMWF, and heparanase (HPSE) was a key factor in renal tubular epithelial trans differentiation. The F1.0 fraction inhibited elevated HPSE and matrix metallopeptidase 9 expression, thereby attenuating the progress of EMT. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物
小类 | 2 区 应用化学 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 高分子科学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 生化与分子生物学 2 区 应用化学 2 区 高分子科学
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q1 POLYMER SCIENCE Q1 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q1 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Q1 POLYMER SCIENCE

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均[2021-2025] 出版当年[2015版] 出版当年五年平均[2011-2015] 出版前一年[2014版] 出版后一年[2016版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China [2]Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, China [3]University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China [2]Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, China [4]Beijing Key Lab for Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases, Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China [*1]Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Qingdao 266071, China.
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